The Legal Treatment Of Interns - 1179 Words

Over the past five years there have been major developments in the legal treatment of interns which have driven significant changes in the way companies approach internship programs. In 2010, the Department of Labor issued Fact Sheet #71, which provided guidelines as to the application of the Fair Labor Standards Act to internships. Most notable was the requirement that a sponsor of an unpaid internship may derive â€Å"no immediate advantage from the activities of the intern† (United Stated Department of Labor, 2010). These standards were subsequently adopted by courts in litigation over unfair labor practices in internship programs. According to Lorenz Thomas (2015), there is widespread opinion that this means â€Å"an unpaid intern cannot†¦show more content†¦Internships can no longer be considered a laissez-faire practice. The practical effect is that there is little meaningful distinction in today’s environment between an intern who performs product ive work, and an employee. These external legal factors suggest that internships in the future may be, in part, a way of managing what Ivancevic, Konopaske, Matteson refer to as the â€Å"psychological contract† (Ivancevich, Konopaske, Matteson, 2014, p. 133). In other words, interns may be treated as employees in the current legal environment, but remain interns for the purposes of employer/employee expectations as to things like long term employment prospects and compensation. Employers can no longer view interns as a source of free labor. Employers must be prepared to commit more resources to their internship programs if they want to keep them, without being sued. At the same time, employers can use internship programs as a way of recruiting and training potential employees without the same level of commitment as full-time employees. Even so, the increased risk and resource requirements attached to internship programs are likely to lead to greater employer expectatio ns as to intern performance. Based on this analysis of the external trends in internship program practices, any internship program should be fully committed to complying with all worker protection and labor laws. Companies should clearly communicate their expectations to prospective

Organizational Structure Of The Organization - 3890 Words

Nowadays, with the rapid modernization of daily life and living standards increase quickly, people s needs for quality of products and services therefore also increase. For this reason, enterprises need to set up the structure and policies to suit the changes of the market. One of the essential and most important factors to achieve that is the organizational structure. Organizational structure theory is especially useful for people who manage organizations, or who aspire to do so in the future. It enables the manager to see that his or her organization and its problems are rarely wholly unique. Usually, much of value can be learned from examining the behavior of other organizations in broadly similar circumstances. Organizations,†¦show more content†¦Part 2: The important role of organizational structure in one business. Part 3: The case study â€Å"how to create an effective organizational structure† I. Organizational structure: 1. Definition: An organizational structure is defined as â€Å"the formal system of task and reporting relationships that controls, coordinates and motivates employees so that they can achieve an organization s goals†. It consists of activities such as task allocation, coordination and supervision, which are directed towards the achievement of organizational aims. 2. The classification of organizational structure a) Pyramidal structure: Pyramidal structure (also called hierarchical or line structure) is one of the simplest structures with one person or a group of people at the top and number of people below them. All the people in the organization know who their superior and immediate subordinates are. This kind of structure is suitable for small businesses where there are few subordinates or organizations where there is largely of routine nature and methods of operations are simple. Advantages Disadvantages Simple to establish and operate Promotes prompt decision making Easy to control Communication is fast and easy as there is only vertical flow of communication Lack of specialization Managers might get overloaded with too many things to do. Failure of one manager to take proper decisions might affect the whole

Rhetorical Analysis, Global Warming - the Great Delusion

Kevin Breuninger Prof. Jerry Phillips Prof. Harris Fairbanks English 3633W 23 February 2012 Rhetorical Analysis, â€Å" Global Warming – The Great Delusion† Matt Patterson argues in â€Å"Global Warming – The Great Delusion† that the alleged scientific consensus surrounding the theory of global warming is based not on fact, but rather on a web of mass hysteria and deceit. Patterson contends that â€Å"In fact, global warming is the most widespread mass hysteria in our species’ history†, and that the beliefs of global warming proponents are the result of their own delusional imaginations and a subconscious apocalyptic yearning toward which masses of people tend to subject themselves. While Patterson worries that what he perceives to be the†¦show more content†¦Patterson expresses a fear that â€Å"Man will be convinced by these climate cultists to turn his back on the very political, economic, and scientific institutions that made him so powerful, so wealthy, so healthy†. By framing his argument in a way that transiti ons from highlighting the scientific ignorance of global warming to the policies that such a worldview could impact, Patterson attempts to establish a chain of logic that justifies his concern for global warming as an influence on government. The language used in the sentence (â€Å"climate cultists† trying to convince â€Å"Man†, turning their back on beneficial institutions) also implies to the reader that the proponents of global warming are actively attempting to undermine the institutions that have allowed humankind to thrive in the modern world. This opinion is underlined later in the article, when Patterson contemplates why many â€Å"hope† for climate change catastrophe. At this point, Patterson approaches the core of his argument, wherein he provides what he believes to be sufficient evidence that the idea global warming will soon cease to be a threat to the progress. He argues that the â€Å"fever is breaking, as more and more scientists come forward to admit their doubts about the global warming paradigm†. The use of a fever as aShow MoreRelatedOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagescontribute to our understanding of organizations. Professor Tomas Mà ¼llern, Jà ¶nkà ¶ping International Business School, Sweden . McAuley, Duberley and Johnson’s Organizational Theory takes you on a joyful ride through the developments of one of the great enigmas of our time – How should we understand the organization? Jan Ole Similà ¤, Assistant Professor, Nord-Trà ¸ndelag University College, Norway I really enjoyed this new text and I am sure my students will enjoy it, too. It combines rigorous theoretical

Academic and Non Academic Writing

Question: Discuss about theAcademic and Non Academic Writing. Answer: Introduction: The academic writing is organized in a formal order to present an idea which is supported with the help of citations. The structure used in academic writing has an introduction about the topics followed by the content and then the conclusion. The citation or referencing form a very important part of academic writing. It is properly organized and analyzed. Third person point of view is used in academic writing. The rules of grammar and punctuations are followed strictly in it (Janks, 2012). The tone used in it is formal which means no colloquialism, slangs or contractions are used while writing academic articles. The language used is clear and precise. The key features followed in it include structure, development of the idea, analytic approach, use of citations, language, and explicitness. Whereas non-academic writing is more of an informal writing which are mainly used in writing personal journal entries, magazines, newspaper, emails, letters, text messages, etc. The language used w hile written non-academic writing is informal, simpler, and more conversational and often slang and dialogues are used in it. The sentence structure used in it is also informal. Often creative fiction falls in this category of writing (Leijen and Leontjeva, 2012). Essay: Exploring the Dark Side of Globalization The essay Exploring the Dark Side of Globalization first gives an introduction to the meaning of globalization which is followed by the content of the essay which describes the causes and impact of globalization. In the later part of the essay both the pros and cons of globalization are discussed. The Para at the end is more like an opinion of the writer rather than a conclusion which talks about the advantages of the globalization rather than the negative effects caused due to it. The language used in the easy is very simple and informal. Academic Text: Rethinking Global Economic and Social Governance All the features that are required in an academic writing are present in the Rethinking Global Economic and Social Governance article. The heading of the article and the name of the author is given in the starting. The date when it was published and the name of the journal in which it was published, is mentioned. The structure that is used is as per the requirement of the academic writing that is it starts with an abstract which gives a brief description of the paper and the issues which are discussed in the paper. The keywords that are used in the paper are mentioned in the starting. The body of the paper consist of various headings and subheadings which are related to and discusses each aspect of the topic. Each subheading has an opening sentence and consists of a paragraph at the end which summarizes the argument given in the text. The article is supported by in- text citation throughout to support the investigation and article of the author and at the end, a long list of referenc es which consist of both the non-academic and academic references are given. The language which is used in this paper is very formal as per the requirement of academic writing. In the end, the conclusion is given which summarizes the whole article (Ocampo, 2010). Newspaper Article: The Darker side of Globalization In the newspaper article The Darker side of Globalization published in the The Hindu in the year 2011 on 10th January, author talks about the dark side of Globalization around the globe. In the starting of the text, the author gives a brief description of the article and the meaning of globalization. Images are used to connect with the readers and to explain the topic in a better way to the readers. The language and the sentence structure used are very basic and informal. The article focuses to explain the importance of globalization in todays economy and the darker side of globalization by using the examples of various countries. Later in the article, the author has discussed on how to manage the challenges faced due to globalization. The keywords which are relevant to the article are also mentioned at the end of the article (Heine and Thakur, 2011). Conclusion Academic writing focuses on academic or specific field category. It has a formal tone and structure, unlike non-academic writing in which informal tone is used while writing. At the starting of an academic writing, there is research object or research background. The process followed in academic writing is rigid and objective. Whereas non-academic writing is based on the general issue of someones thinking or idea. It does not have a set standard, and it reflects the authors personality and style. It does not focus on specific topic or field. Academic writing only talks about the facts whereas non-academic writing uses the tone which is more relax, free- style and flexible. A non-academic writing helps in only telling about the idea or opinion of someone, and it does not contribute towards academic research. References Ayafor, M. (2011). Non-standard features in English in Anglophone Cameroon New Writing: dilemmas for the education system.English Today, 27(03), pp.52-61. Busch-Lauer, I. (2002). Technical vs. academic writing in English Any difference for non-native writers?.ASp, (37-38), pp.37-46. Heine, J. and Thakur, R. (2011). the dark side of globalisation.The Hindu. Janks, H. (2012). The discipline and craft of academic writing: Building writing capacity in Institutions of Higher Education.Reading Writing, 3(1). Leijen, D. and Leontjeva, A. (2012). Linguistic and review features of peer feedback and their effect on implementation of changes in academic writing: A corpus based investigation.Journal of Writing Research, 4(2), pp.177-202. Ocampo, J. (2010). Rethinking Global Economic and Social Governance.Journal of Globalization and Development, 1(1). UK Essays. November 2013. Exploring The Dark Side Of Globalisation Economics Essay. [online]. Available from: https://www.ukessays.com/essays/economics/exploring-the-dark-side-of-globalisation-economics-essay.php?cref=1 [Accessed 30 August 2016]. Yang, H. (2016). Describing and interpreting graphs: The relationships between undergraduate writer characteristics and academic graph writing performance.Assessing Writing, 28, pp.28-42.